Jeju Island, also known as Jeju-do, is a beautiful volcanic island located off the southern coast of South Korea. Known for its stunning natural beauty, unique culture, and delicious cuisine, Jeju Island is a popular destination for tourists from all over the world. In this article, we’ll explore the history of Jeju Island, how to get there, the top sights to see, and the delicious cuisine that you can enjoy while visiting this incredible island.

History

Jeju Island has a rich and complex history that dates back thousands of years. The island was originally inhabited by the Jeju people, who had their own distinct culture and language. In the 14th century, the island was conquered by the Goryeo dynasty, and it later became a center of trade and commerce during the Joseon dynasty.

In the 20th century, Jeju Island was the site of a major political uprising, known as the Jeju Uprising, which took place in the aftermath of the Korean War. The uprising, which was fueled by political and social unrest, led to a brutal crackdown by the South Korean government, resulting in the deaths of thousands of people.

Today, Jeju Island is a vibrant and thriving destination, known for its unique culture and stunning natural landscapes.

How to Get There

Jeju Island is easily accessible by air or sea. Visitors can fly directly to Jeju International Airport from several major cities in South Korea, including Seoul, Busan, and Daegu. There are also several ferry services that operate between Jeju Island and the mainland, with regular departures from Busan and Mokpo.

Sights

Jeju Island is a destination full of incredible sights and attractions, from stunning beaches to natural wonders to cultural landmarks. Here are just a few of the top sights to see while visiting Jeju Island:

Seongsan Ilchulbong Peak: This volcanic peak, located on the eastern side of Jeju Island, is a popular hiking destination, offering stunning views of the surrounding coastline and sea.

Jeju Folk Village: This cultural village is a living museum, showcasing the traditional way of life of the Jeju people. Visitors can explore traditional houses, watch demonstrations of local crafts, and enjoy traditional Jeju foods.

Jeju Loveland: This unique sculpture park features over 140 erotic statues and exhibits, making it a popular destination for couples and adults.

Manjanggul Cave: This lava tube cave, located on the northeastern side of the island, is one of the longest in the world, stretching over 7 kilometers. Visitors can explore the cave’s intricate rock formations and learn about its geological history.

Cuisine

Jeju Island is also known for its delicious cuisine, which features fresh seafood, local produce, and unique flavors. Here are a few of the must-try dishes and drinks:

Jeonbokjuk: This traditional rice porridge is made with abalone, a type of shellfish that is abundant in Jeju’s waters. The porridge is cooked with rice, vegetables, and spices, and served hot with a side of kimchi.

Black pork: This specialty pork is raised on Jeju Island and is known for its tender meat and rich flavor. Visitors can enjoy black pork in a variety of dishes, including samgyeopsal (grilled pork belly) and galbi (grilled ribs).

Mandarin oranges: These small oranges are a local specialty of Jeju Island, known for their sweet flavor and juicy texture. They are often used in desserts and drinks, such as mandarin orange tea and mandarin orange juice.

Hallabong: This is another type of orange grown exclusively on Jeju Island. It is larger and sweeter than mandarin oranges and is often given as a gift to friends and family.

Haemul pajeon: This savory pancake is made with a variety of seafood, including squid, shrimp, and clams, and is a popular dish in Jeju’s coastal towns.

Jeju soju: This local liquor is made from sweet potatoes and rice and has a lower alcohol content than traditional soju. It is often served with a side of Jeju mandarin oranges.

Conclusion

Jeju Island is a destination full of natural beauty, unique culture, and delicious cuisine. Whether you’re exploring the island’s volcanic peaks, immersing yourself in the local culture, or savoring the flavors of Jeju’s cuisine, there is something for everyone on this stunning island. Whether you’re traveling solo or with friends and family, Jeju Island is a destination that is sure to captivate your senses and leave you with unforgettable memories.